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Frequently Asked Questions:
Edible Communities, Inc.

Frequently Asked Questions:
"Buying Local"
What is "Edible Communities, Inc."? Why is 'buying local' important?
Why does Edible Communities exist? What can I do to support the "Buy Local" effort?
How did Edible Communities get started? What is a "foodshed"?
How do you define an Edible Community? What are "artisanal" products?
Can Edible Communities exist everywhere?
Who are Edible Communities' members?
How can I start an Edible in my community?

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT EDIBLE COMMUNITIES, INC

Q: What is "Edible Communities, Inc."?

A: Edible Communities, Inc. (ECI) is a unique, communications and publishing company that formed in response to the rapidly growing local foods movement that is sweeping the country. We are interested in exploring and promoting the "local flavors" of communities everywhere. Through our newsletters, magazines, Web sites, and events, we provide information to those who want to connect, in a more direct way, with the food resources in their region. With an emphasis on sustainable agriculture, small family farmers, and artisanal food producers, we help bridge the gap between consumers and producers with publications that are fun, beautiful to look at, environmentally friendly, and contain content that gives us all a certain peace of mind.

Q: Why does Edible Communities exist?

A: ECI's mission is to transform the way communities shop for, cook, eat, and relate to the food that is grown and produced in their area. This seems to have resonated with a lot of folks who understand the importance of buying locally to support their family farmers and community merchants, and who appreciate good-tasting, healthful foods. Our quarterly publications are helping communities rebuild their foodsheds by making connections between--and raising the profiles of--growers, restaurateurs, and other important elements of the local food communities we publish in. By doing so, we are becoming an important resource within a rapidly growing, nationwide movement to buy local, fresh, seasonal, and sustainable foods, and to appreciate what this means for our bodies, minds and environment.

Q: How did Edible Communities get started?

A: After ten years of running a highly successful graphic design and marketing firm that specialized in the tourism, agriculture, and culinary industries, ECI's co-founders, Tracey Ryder and Carole Topalian, decided to focus their efforts on creating publications that were based entirely on local foods. In the spring of 2002, with the help of many writer friends and community members, they launched the first of these publications, Edible Ojai, which immediately won awards and gained attention from some mainstream media outlets. Knowing they had struck a chord, the two began working with experts to develop a business model that would allow them to offer similar publications in other distinct culinary regions across the country. In January of 2004, Edible Ojai was named to Saveur magazine's "Top 100" list, where they called it "a newsletter concept we wish would crop up everywhere…[Edible Ojai] might well be a model for all food-themed publications." Within the first week of the Saveur announcement, more than 100 people from all over the country contacted ECI about starting publications in their communities. And they haven't stopped yet! We built our website, finalized the business model, created an operating procedure, consulted with even more experts, and went on the road. The first community-based publication after Edible Ojai was Edible Cape Cod, and now, just two and a half years later, we are a network of 22 publications, with several more coming each year.

Q: How do you define an Edible Community?

A. For the purposes of ECI's publications, a "community" could be considered a foodshed, or a distinct culinary or growing region. There is no hard and fast rule as to what defines and Edible Community, and some communities are easier to define simply as a result of their particular geography. For example, Edible Cape Cod's community extends the length of the long, skinny peninsula and includes two islands. Edible Chesapeake's community consists of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed Region, and extends into several states. Edible Ojai, on the other hand, is defined by the mountains that contain the small, rural, agricultural valley that it is. The designations of other communities might be a bit more amorphous or vary greatly in size, depending on what is being produced in the area for a given topography, climate, population density, marketing area-a place united and defined by the land, people, food and commerce. For our purposes, a community is NOT a simple matter of an imaginary political boundary like a state or county.

Q: Can Edible Communities exist everywhere?

A: But of course! Wherever there are folks who can be brought together to appreciate what is grown and produced locally, who want to support their local merchants and farmers, and who take an interest in producing, preparing and consuming good food in season, that's where you can find an Edible Community.

Q: Who are Edible Communities' members?

A: Our members are a highly energetic and talented group of folks who have made a personal, as well as financial, investment in producing an Edible publication at least four times a year for their community. They come from all walks of life and bring with them a wealth of experiences. (See the Members' Bios on the About Us page.) They all share a sense of fun, a love of good food, wine, writing, and the environment, and a strong commitment to the notion that making the world a better place starts with the local community. Edible Members generally serve as editor and publisher for their respective newsletters, with ECI providing them the training, skill, expertise, and support to make their publications successful.

Q: How can I start an Edible in my community?

A: It's pretty straightforward, and all laid out on the "Starting Your Own Newsletter" page on this Web site. We hope you'll find it a rewarding and interesting process. We know you will meet many interesting folks in your area that share your interest in healthy, seasonal foods, preserving farmlands and open space while building a real sense of community. Scrumptious food, lovingly prepared, sustainably grown and seasonally harvested, is a win-win recipe-- healthy for our bodies and for our environment. It is up to all of us--consumers and producers alike--to join hands and hearts and build our edible communities. What can be better than that?

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT "BUYING LOCAL"

Q: Why is 'buying local' important?

A: Here are some important reasons to buy fresh, local foods (adapted from information from Community Alliance with Family Farmers):

  • Local produce tastes better and it's better for you. Recent studies have demonstrated that freshly-picked produce retains a greater amount of its nutrients that produce that is picked before it is ripe, and transported long distances to grocery stores. Besides, plant-ripened, freshly picked produce just tastes better!
  • Buying local foods supports local farm families. Since the 1950s, farming as an occupation has decreased so that today, less than 1% of the workers in the US are full-time farmers. One of the reasons for this is that farmers today get less than 10 cents on the retail food dollar even while the costs of farming have increased. Buying local cuts out many of the middlemen costs and provides greater return to family farms, which means farm families can afford to stay on the farm, doing the work they love.
  • Buying local foods helps to protect a diversity of flavors, traditions and plant and animal genetic diversity. Small family farms generally produce a greater variety of crops and animal products than huge corporate farms, which generally produce only one or two kinds of crops (monocultures). Preserving diversity is important for the future of farming in that it serves as a genetic 'library' to establish new varieties, enhances resistance to pests, and the vigor of the plant crop. Preserving diversity also allows us to maintain traditions of cooking and culture enriched by diverse flavors and produce that characterize distinct growing regions.
  • Supporting local farmers helps preserve open space and supports a clean environment. As the value of direct-marketed fruits and vegetables increases, selling farmland for development becomes less likely. Small family farms are places where fertile soil and clean water are valued resources. Supporting the small farms that act as good stewards of the land helps maintain landscapes rich in wildlife and free from chemical pollutants. Buying local is also a way for each of us 'vote with our dollars' to ensure the kind of future we want for our communities, a future that includes farms, healthy food, clean air, soil and water.

Q: What can I do to support the "Buy Local" effort?

A: Shop at your local farmers' markets. Make a real effort to find out where your food comes from; if the item's origin is not clearly labeled, ask your grocer! Frequent local businesses owned by people in your own community. Buy fruits and vegetables that are in season, locally harvested, and plant-ripened; they'll be at peak flavor, goodness and nutrition. Get to your know farmers and merchants, and if your community has an Edible quarterly newsletter, read each new issue avidly! If your community doesn't have an Edible, consider starting one.

Q: What is a "foodshed"?

A: A "foodshed" is similar in concept to a watershed. A foodshed, as defined by author, and ECI member, Brian Halweil, is "that sphere of land, people, and businesses that provides a community or region with its food". Edible Communities members' newsletters help to link the different elements of a given foodshed.

Q: What are "artisanal" products?

A: These are things produced by skilled craftsman, often using skills and techniques handed down from generations, or honed to a fine degree by practice. Artisanal foods such as cheeses, breads, sausages, jams, are lovingly prepared, hand-made usually in small batches, and produced with care and pride. Artisanal glassware and other items are similarly produced and usually each piece is unique and can be of heirloom quality. Artisanal products reflect a sense of place and individuality. Check out the Links page where we provide links to websites that describe some of our favorite artisanal foods and products that can ship their products nationwide.

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