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Kevin Lynch’s Cider
While the variety of cider he produces is wide, Lynch’s current cidermaking process is pretty straightforward:
Fill a sanitized five-gallon vessel with local 1. apple juice, then
add about 1⁄8 teaspoon potassium metabisulfites. Top with
a rubber stopper. To kill any wild yeast, pause for 24 hours
to allow the sulfites to dissipate.
Check the sweetness of the juice by taste or by using
a hydrometer, which measures sweetness or specific
gravity. Add a sweetening agent to obtain a reading of
1.060 to 1.065 (or to taste).
Add 11 grams of ale yeast to each vessel, then label each
cider with a post-it note explaining what you’ve done. Top
the vessel with an airlock (a valve that allows CO2 out but
doesn’t let oxygen in).
At a cellar temperature of 60 to 65 degrees the juice will
ferment for about two weeks (allow more time for a colder
room, less time for a warmer room). The airlock will be
bubbling briskly. When the bubbling slows down, and the
cider begins to look lighter (and possibly more clear), it has
finished its primary fermentation.
“Rack” the cider, siphoning the liquid from the lees
(sediment) using a tool called an autosiphon.
Cold crash (or refrigerate) the cider for at least 24 hours to
push the yeast into dormancy. For clarity and quality, you
can rack the cider one more time into sanitary liter bottles,
ready to premiere at the next tasting.
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